INDEX - Jump table: More information about Audio/Digital/Scanning/Photo/Printing/TV/Video Terms may be found. More information about Pharma/Biological/Pharmaceutical Terms may be found at ().

You can use your Broweser's Find function to locate a specific term. _T - an MFC macro used to make string literals character set neutral.:: - global scope resolution operator (WIN). Ensures that the API function is called even if the object that makes the call has a member function of the same name. 1080i - 1080 lines of inter-laced vertical video resolution - this IS an HDTV format. 1080p - 1080 lines of Progressive vertical (NON-laced video content. - this IS an HDTV format.

1BASE5 - Implementing the IEEE 802.3 standard 1Mbps transmission on a baseband medium with a maximum segment length of 500 meters. 1G - analog mobile phone service 2G - 2G is digital mobile phone service, and includes SMS and text messaging. Second generation (2G) wireless data networks in Japan deliver datarates up to 9.6 kbps for upload and up to 29.8 kbps for download. 3DES - Triple Data Encryption Standard 3DNS - is a wide area load balancer from. The 3DNS Controller is a high availability, intelligent load balancing solution for geographically distributed Internet sites and data centers. 3DNS manages and distributes user requests across multiple, redundant server sites – regardless of the platform type or combination and without requiring additional software on the servers.

Jul 8, 2014 - 30 secDownlaod at: Tags- Free Download CloudBerry Online Backup 3.5. OSINT Tools & Links. OSINT & Internet investigations tools, software, links, resources for law enforcement & private investigators.

User requests are distributed according to factors such as round trip time, number of active servers, packet loss, etc. And, the 3DNS Controller can be configured to make traffic distribution decisions according to what is most important for an organization’s network. - it takes a request (for a web site for instance) and looks at the best route to get there. Using F5's BigIP and 3DNS for Failover and DR routing.

3G - Third generation () wireless networks in Japan deliver datarates on the order of 64 kbps for upload and on the order of 200 kbos for downlad. These higher speeds allow the transmission of video and two-way video telephony. Other data connections, e.g. Download of information or JAVA applets, are also several times faster on 3G networks then on older 2G networks. In Japan there are three parallel, independent and competing 3G networks. In U.S, 3G currently (12/03) supports 300 to 500 kilobits per second, with bursts up to 2 mbps. 3GPP - Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is a collaboration agreement that was established in December 1998.

The collaboration agreement brings together a number of telecommunications standards bodies which are known as 'Organizational Partners'. The current Organizational Partners are ARIB, CCSA, ETSI, ATIS, TTA, and TTC. The original scope of 3GPP was to produce globally applicable Technical Specifications and Technical Reports for a 3rd Generation Mobile System based on evolved core networks and the radio access technologies that they support (i.e., Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) both Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and Time Division Duplex (TDD) modes). The scope was subsequently amended to include the maintenance and development of the Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) Technical Specifications and Technical Reports including evolved radio access technologies (e.g. General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) and Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution ()). 3GPP2 - Third Generation Partnership Project 2 (3GPP2) - Developing the next generation of cdma2000 wireless communications.

Third-Generation Partnership Project 2 is a collaborative effort for Generating 3G specifications for providing high-speed IP-based mobile systems. It was established for developing global specifications for network evolution from ANSI/TIA/EIA-41 to 3G, and global specifications for the radio transmission tehcnologies supported by ANSI/TIA/EIA-41. 3GPP2 is mainly supported in North America, China, Japan and South Korea and continues to play a dominant role in bringing IP technology to these cellular markets. 3GPP2 was born out of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000) initiative for providing high-speed data over the wireless network. Although discussions did take place between ETSI and the ANSI-41 community to consolidate collaboration efforts for 3G, in the end it was deemed appropriate to establish 3GPP2 as a parallel partnership project. 3PAR - HP's 3PAR Inc. Is a manufacturer of systems and software for data storage and information management.

480i - 480 vertical lines of inter-laced video content - NOT an HDTV format. Delivery Driver Spreadsheet more. 4G - At present the download speed for imode data is limited to 9.6 kbit/sec which is about 6 times slower than an ISDN fixed line connection. With 504i handsets the download data rate was increased 3-fold to 28.8kbps. However, in actual use the data rates are usually slower, especially in crowded areas, or when the network is 'congested'.

For third generation mobile (3G) data rates are 384 kbps (download) maximum, typically around 200kbps, and 64kbps upload since spring 2001. Fourth generation (4G) mobile communications will have higher data transmission rates than 3G. 4G mobile data transmission rates are planned to be up to 20 megabits per second. - a monitor/TV that displays about 4K (4,000) of video (pixels). Apple manipulates a 4K signal to produce a 5K display. - Apple's (2014) monitor/TV that displays about 5K (5,000) of video (pixels) 5-S - Essential in Lean Manufacturing is The 5-S Philosophy (Five Japanase Words). Also '5S' or '5 S'.

Based on five Japanese words that begin with ‘S’, the 5S Philosophy focuses on effective work place organization and standardized work procedures: 6B/10B - 64B/66B - 720p - 720 vertical lines of Progressive (NON-interlaced) video content. This is the lowest quality, true HDTV format. 10 Gigabit Ethernet - The new 10 gigabit Ethernet standard encompasses seven different media types. 10Base2 - Old 'Cheapernet' (also 'thinnet') with thin coaxial cable and trunk/drop topology.

Maximum single segment length = 185 meters (600 feet). 10Base5 - Old 'Thicknet' (also 'yellow cable') with thick coaxial cable and trunk/drop topology Maximum single segment length = 500 meters (1,640 feet). 10baseFL - 10Mbps fiber optic Ethernet 10BaseT - Standard 'Plain Vanilla' Ethernet based on Unshielded Twisted Pair wire 21 CFR part 11 - Electronic Records and Electronic Signatures - the rule was issued in 1997. 31 CFR Part 210 - Federal Government Participation in the Automated Clearing House () 100BaseFX - Implementing the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard using 100Mbps transmission on a baseband medium, using multi-mode fiber-optic cable.

The maximum distance limitation of multi-mode fiber is 412 meters for half-duplex and 2km when configured in full-duplex mode. Distances greater than 2kms are archieved when implemented over single mode fiber. 100BaseT - Implementing the IEEE 802.3 () standard using 100Mbps transmission on a baseband medium, using UTP wiring.

The maximum distance limitation of UTP is 100 meters. 100BaseT4 - Implementing the IEEE 802.3 (Ethernet) standard using 100Mbps transmission on a baseband medium, using four pairs of category 3,4 or 5 UTP wiring. An alternative standard for 100Mbps Ethernet. The maximum distance limitation of each segment is 100 meters. 100BaseTX - Implementing the IEEE 802.3 (Ethernet) standard using 100Mbps transmission on a baseband medium. This standard enables attaching AUI-compatible devices to 24 guage, unshielded twisted-pair cable, rather than the usual coaxial media. The leading standard for 100Mbps Ethernet.

The maximum distance limitation of each segment is 100 meters. 100BaseX - Fast Ethernet specification using 100Mbps transmission, which refers to the 100BASEFX and 100BASETX standards for Fast Ethernet over fiber-optic cabling.

100VG-AnyLAN - 100Mbps Fast Ethernet and Token Ring media technology that uses four pairs of catagory 3, 4 or 5 UTP cabling. Not as popular as 100BaseT. 3270 - Family of IBM mainframe terminals 3270 EIS - The SNA Server 3270 Emulator Interface Specification 3c810 - Symbios Logic (NCR) 'npsc' SCSI controller often shipped attached to internal bus on DG systems 3x74 - Family of IBM cluster controllers 37xx - Family of IBM front-end processors 4G - theoretically supports 100 mbps. NTT is testing this now (12/2003). 7 Layer Networking - transport, session, presentation and application 100baseFX - Fast Ethernet on Optical Fibre (on Fibre Channel) 100baseT - Standard 'Fast Ethernet' based on twisted pair copper wire 837 - ANSI, Part 837 - Insurance Transactions 5250 - Family of IBM AS/400 terminals IEEE 802 family of standards 802.1 - 802.1p/Q - IEEE standard for frame prioritization 802.1Q - IEEE standard for VLAN tagging 802.2 - 802.3 - IEEE standard known in the vernacular as ' - CSMA/CD - Maintenance #8 (Revision). 802.3a - IEEE standard for 10-Gbps Ethernet 802.3ad - IEEE standard for link aggregation 802.3af - Power over Ethernet (POE).

802.3an - 802.3ap - 802.3aq - 802.3ar - 802.3as - 802.3x - IEEE standard for link-layer flow control using PAUSE frames. 802.3z - IEEE standard for Gibabit Ethernet.

The most common for a SAS SSD are 2.5-inch and 3.5-inch. SAS SSD bandwidth options include 3 Gbps, 6 Gbps and 12 Gbps. SAS SSDs are primarily used in enterprise servers and storage with application workloads requiring high availability (HA), high input/output (I/O) and low. Use cases for SAS SSDs include server virtualization, online transaction processing, high-performance computing and data analytics. Drive manufacturers sometimes offer SAS SSDs with different write endurance options. For instance, a high-capacity SAS SSD intended for read-intensive workloads might guarantee only one drive write per day (DWPD), while a lower-capacity SAS SSD intended for write-intensive workloads might support up to 25 DWPD.

SATA SSD A SAS SSD delivers faster data transfer rates than a serial ATA () SSD. In contrast to a SATA SSD, a SAS SSD also supports dual-port operation and builds in features to improve reliability, such as advanced, data integrity technology and high signal quality on the cable or backplane. SAS drives use a higher signal voltage than SATA drives and can reliably transmit data -- with better overall data integrity end to end -- at twice the speed of SATA drives. In addition, SAS drives -- unlike their SATA counterparts -- support multiple data paths, superior data-path redundancy and high availability. This Techquickie video explains the differences between SAS and SATA. You can use both SAS and SATA drives with a SAS interface in a server. Servers with ATA only support SATA drives, however.

In addition, a SAS backplane will alter the signal when a SATA drive is plugged in. That way, the server's disk controllers will handle the SATA drive as if it were a SAS drive. This is an effort to boost SATA reliability. Generally, enterprises buy speedy and reliable SAS SSDs for higher tiers of data and SATA drives -- with their much slower speeds and low cost per terabyte -- for capacity and lower-tier storage purposes. While SAS SSDs have traditionally been much more expensive than SATA SSDs, the price differences have been narrowing. PCIe Peripheral Component Interconnect Express () is a serial bus expansion standard that allows the attachment of peripherals directly to a computer.

Unlike SAS SSDs, PCIe SSDs -- including those based on the emerging nonvolatile memory express () specification that accelerates performance -- integrate flash storage right onto the server motherboard. Because each PCIe SSD links to a host through its own serial link, the need to share a bus is eliminated, reducing latency and boosting data transfer rates between servers and storage arrays.

This allows PCIe SSDs to sidestep the bottlenecks often associated with SAS- or SATA-attached SSDs. Near-line SAS Near-line SAS drives are essentially enterprise-class SATA drives with a SAS connector and a fully capable SAS interface command set. They offer many of the advantages of SAS drives -- support for command queuing, concurrent data channels and multiple hosts, for example -- and are slightly faster than SATA drives. While sharing many SAS characteristics, near-line SAS drives are not SAS.

They are targeted at NAS servers and store occasionally accessed data that is not considered mission-critical -- the opposite of SAS. Pros and cons SAS SSDs are fast, up to 12 Gbps, and require little hardware overhead.

The latter is important when it comes to maximizing IOPS and reducing data latency. They deliver a high level of end-to-end data integrity and include features like error correction to improve reliability. SAS drives come in a variety of endurance options, depending on the manufacturer, to match particular workload and write requirements. Support for multiple data paths makes for higher levels of performance and availability, while also enabling data path redundancy. SAS SSDs are, by their nature, all about performance and reliability.

Organizations would not purchase these drives purely for capacity purposes. SAS SDs also tend to be pricier than their SATA counterparts. The future of SAS SSDs SAS SSDs using the next-generation SAS 4.0 specification are on the horizon.

The 4.0 specification also increases the full throughput per lane to a nominal 24 Gbps -- the actual maximum throughput is 22.5 Gbps -- a huge jump over the 12 Gbps maximum bandwidth for SAS 3.0. Version 4.0 of the spec is composed of two parts: the SAS-4 physical layer and the SAS Protocol Layer (SPL)-4.

SAS-4 will lag behind SPL-4 by approximately a quarter when the former is finally released. According to the SCSI Trade Association, we will see cards, expanders and host bus adapters that support the new SAS technology in 2018. OEM products will most likely follow in 2019. In addition to an increase of speed, next-generation SAS will include to ensure data integrity.

A feature called continuous adaptation will allow a SAS transmitter to work optimally even if the temperature or operating voltage fluctuates.